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The summaries are free for public use. The Chronic Liver Disease Foundation will continue to add and archive summaries of articles deemed relevant to CLDF by the Board of Trustees and its Advisors

1.	The remodeling of B-cell subsets was correlated with the clearance of hepatitis B antigen during pegylated IFN ?-2a therapy in CHB patients.
	Ann Med.2025 Feb 17;57(1):2463569.doi:10.1080/07853890.2025.2463569
	Tan, Lei (L);Mo, Zhishuo (Z);Gan, Weiqiang (W);Gao, Zhiliang (Z);Zhu, Jianyun (J);Wu, Zeqian (Z);

2.	Awareness and infection prevention practices of hepatitis B virus among informal caregivers in public hospitals of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2024: a cross-sectional study.
	BMC Infect Dis.2025 Jan 13;25(1):57.doi:10.1186/s12879-025-10477-6
	Kasse, Tsehaynew (T);Solomon, Tebibu (T);Mesfin, Abel (A);Lonsako, Arega Abebe (AA);Orkaido, Okaso (O);Agegnehu, Yalemzer (Y);Haile, Addisalem (A);

3.	Supervised Injecting Room Cohort Study (SIRX): study protocol.
	BMJ Open.2025 Feb 11;15(2):e091337.doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2024-091337
	Stewart, Ashleigh C (AC);Hickman, Matthew (M);Agius, Paul A (PA);Scott, Nick (N);Stone, Jack (J);Roxburgh, Amanda (A);O'Keefe, Daniel (D);Higgs, Peter (P);Kerr, Thomas (T);Stoové, Mark A (MA);Thompson, Alexander (A);Crawford, Sione (S);Norman, Josephine (J);Vella-Horne, Dylan (D);Lloyd, Zachary (Z);Clark, Nico (N);Maher, Lisa (L);Dietze, Paul (P);

4.	Knowledge, attitudes and practices to hepatitis B among South African primary healthcare staff.
	Afr J Prim Health Care Fam Med.2025 Jan 22;17(1):e1-e8.doi:10.4102/phcfm.v17i1.4646
	Mashilo, Atlegang (A);Mompati, Itumeleng (I);Ramakatane, Refilwe (R);Sebitloane, Didintle (D);Sibi, Naledi (N);Matthews, Philippa C (PC);Van Rooyen, Cornel (C);Goedhals, Dominique (D);Vawda, Sabeehah (S);

5.	Identification of a postoperative survival scoring index for adult liver transplantation.
	Ann Med.2025 Feb 04;57(1):2458212.doi:10.1080/07853890.2025.2458212
	Wang, Shuai (S);Lin, Xiaohong (X);Li, Yefu (Y);Xie, Zhonghao (Z);Zhang, Ming (M);Liang, Yicheng (Y);Zhu, Chuchen (C);Dong, Yuqi (Y);Zeng, Ping (P);He, Xiaoshun (X);Ju, Weiqiang (W);Chen, Maogen (M);

6.	Positive hepatitis B surface antigen leads to a decrease in ovarian reserve in infertile patients receiving first in vitro fertilization treatment.
	BMC Med.2025 Feb 04;23(1):58.doi:10.1186/s12916-025-03905-6
	Li, Yutao (Y);Wang, Xuejiao (X);Jiang, Ye (Y);Lv, Qun (Q);Zhang, Yi (Y);Wang, Yu (Y);

7.	Prevalence of hepatitis B virus infection and associated factors among adults intrafamilial household contacts attending antenatal care clinics in the Central Ethiopian region: from pregnant women index cases.
	Virol J.2025 Feb 13;22(1):34.doi:10.1186/s12985-025-02633-w
	Larebo, Yilma Markos (YM);Anshebo, Abebe Alemu (AA);Behera, Sujit Kumar (SK);Gopalan, Natarajan (N);

8.	Epidemiological Characteristics of Hepatitis C Patients Attending a Tertiary Care Hospital.
	J Nepal Health Res Counc.2024 Dec 20;22(3):608-615.doi:10.33314/jnhrc.v22i03.5308
	Kattel, Hari Prasad (HP);Sharma, Sangita (S);Alfsnes, Kristian (K);Pathak, Rahul (R);Rijal, Komal Raj (KR);Ghimire, Prakash (P);Andreassen, Ashild K (AK);Banjara, Megha Raj (MR);

9.	Peripheral Blood CD4/CD8 T Cell Ratio Predicts HBsAg Clearance in Inactive HBsAg Carriers Treated with Peginterferon Alpha.
	J Clin Transl Hepatol.2024 Dec 06;13(2):130-142.doi:10.14218/JCTH.2024.00240
	Wu, Fengping (F);Liu, Chenrui (C);He, Ling (L);Wang, Yikai (Y);Zhang, Xin (X);Li, Miaoxian (M);Lu, Rui (R);Kang, Pei (P);Li, Mei (M);Li, Yaping (Y);Jia, Xiaoli (X);Dang, Shuangsuo (S);

10.	Neglected tropical diseases in Yemen: a systematic review of epidemiology and public health challenges.
	BMC Public Health.2025 Feb 07;25(1):510.doi:10.1186/s12889-025-21700-z
	Alhothily, Ibrahim Ahmed Ahmed (IAA);Dapari, Rahmat (R);Dom, Nazri Che (NC);

11.	Exosomes derived from liver failure patients' plasma stimulated mesenchymal stem cells alleviate acute liver failure.
	Stem Cell Res Ther.2025 Feb 07;16(1):48.doi:10.1186/s13287-025-04163-2
	Wang, Zhuoran (Z);Ling, Jun (J);You, Shaoli (S);Zhu, Bing (B);

12.	Safety of health workers during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond: piloting WHO framework in Iran.
	J Health Popul Nutr.2025 Feb 07;44(1):29.doi:10.1186/s41043-025-00749-x
	Tabrizi, Jafar Sadegh (JS);Letaief, Mondher (M);Mashhadi Abdolahi, Hossein (H);Rezapour, Ramin (R);Alboksmaty, Ahmed (A);Farahbakhsh, Mostafa (M);

13.	Key oncogenes and candidate drugs for hepatitis-B-driven hepatocellular carcinoma progression.
	Discov Oncol.2025 Feb 04;16(1):116.doi:10.1007/s12672-025-01851-6
	Ruan, Liqin (L);Fang, Ningbo (N);Zhao, Xinhua (X);Chen, Weili (W);Wu, Zhaoping (Z);Wu, Xiaoyong (X);

14.	Awareness of Hepatitis B Among the General Population in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
	Cureus.2025 Jan 14;17(1):e77437.doi:10.7759/cureus.77437
	Abukaram, Talal M (TM);Alwan, Maha (M);Alanazi, Abdullah K (AK);Habra, Sara M (SM);Almalik, Amanee M (AM);Alanazi, Sultan S (SS);Alali, Noura M (NM);Alnowaisser, Lajeen (L);Alotaibi, Roaa (R);Farooqi, Waqar (W);

15.	Chronic Hepatitis B and COVID-19 Clinical Outcomes in the United States: A Multisite Retrospective Cohort Study.
	Open Forum Infect Dis.2025 Jan 10;12(2):ofaf013.doi:10.1093/ofid/ofaf013
	Yendewa, George A (GA);Olasehinde, Temitope (T);Mulindwa, Frank (F);Salata, Robert A (RA);Mohareb, Amir M (AM);Jacobson, Jeffrey M (JM);

16.	Serum Interleukin-6 Levels may be a Key Determinant of 6-week Further Decompensation Risk in Patients With Cirrhosis and Acute Variceal Bleed: A Proof of Concept Study.
	J Clin Exp Hepatol.2025 Jan 02;15(3):102496.doi:10.1016/j.jceh.2024.102496
	Bansal, Rajat (R);Agarwal, Samagra (S);Gunjan, Deepak (D);Yadav, Rajni (R);Sharma, Sanchit (S);Saraya, Anoop (A);

17.	Benefits of entecavir therapy in HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma patients with compensated cirrhosis after hepatectomy: A ten-year retrospective cohort study.
	Eur J Surg Oncol.2025 Jan 23;51(5):109621.doi:10.1016/j.ejso.2025.109621
	Liu, Jian (J);Bai, Shilei (S);Shi, Xintong (X);Yuan, Tao (T);Yu, Yongjin (Y);Lin, Jianbo (J);Dai, Chun (C);Wu, Yeye (Y);Cui, Longjiu (L);Zhu, Bin (B);Fu, Xiaohui (X);Wang, Kui (K);Yu, Wenlong (W);Li, Jun (J);

18.	Human Papillomavirus, Human Immunodeficiency Virus, and Oral Microbiota Interplay in Nigerian Youth (HOMINY): A Prospective Cohort Study Protocol.
	BMJ Open.2025 Feb 08;15(2):e091017.doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2024-091017
	Osagie, Esosa (E);Akhigbe, Paul (P);Idemudia, Nosakhare (N);Obuekwe, Ozoemene (O);Adebiyi, Ruxton (R);Schlecht, Nicolas (N);Liu, Jia (J);Bromberg, Yana (Y);Eki-Udoko, Fidelis E (FE);Osazuwa-Peters, Nosayaba (N);Coker, Modupe Oluseun (MO);

19.	Global progress, challenges and strategies in eliminating public threat of viral hepatitis.
	Infect Dis Poverty.2025 Feb 08;14(1):9.doi:10.1186/s40249-025-01275-y
	Zhang, Sihui (S);Cui, Fuqiang (F);

20.	A comprehensive analysis of percutaneous liver biopsy characteristics and pathological manifestations in a large patient cohort (2009-2024).
	BMC Gastroenterol.2025 Feb 07;25(1):67.doi:10.1186/s12876-025-03646-z
	Cao, Minling (M);Zeng, Jiayi (J);Wang, Jiayu (J);Jiang, Junmin (J);

21.	Therapeutic effects of reduced glutathione on liver function, fibrosis, and HBV DNA clearance in chronic hepatitis B patients.
	BMC Gastroenterol.2025 Feb 07;25(1):68.doi:10.1186/s12876-025-03600-z
	Wei, Qiyao (Q);Zhao, Jing (J);

22.	Impact of hepatic steatosis on the efficacy of antiviral treatment for chronic hepatitis B and the establishment of predictive model: a cohort study.
	Virol J.2025 Feb 07;22(1):30.doi:10.1186/s12985-025-02642-9
	Ren, Guanghui (G);Jia, Kaining (K);Yin, Shi (S);Guan, Yunpeng (Y);Cong, Qingwei (Q);Zhu, Ying (Y);

23.	Effect of potent nucleos(t)ide analog on alpha fetoprotein changes and occurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with chronic hepatitis B.
	Infect Agent Cancer.2025 Feb 07;20(1):8.doi:10.1186/s13027-025-00639-1
	Ma, Qianqian (Q);Ye, Junzhao (J);Luo, Ling (L);Sun, Yanhong (Y);Wang, Wei (W);Feng, Shiting (S);Liao, Bing (B);Zhong, Bihui (B);

24.	Could Infectious Agents Play a Role in the Onset of Age-related Macular Degeneration? A Scoping Review.
	Ophthalmol Sci.2024 Nov 30;5(2):100668.doi:10.1016/j.xops.2024.100668
	Larsen, Petra P (PP);Dinet, Virginie (V);Delcourt, Cécile (C);Helmer, Catherine (C);Linard, Morgane (M);

25.	Revealing viral hepatitis epidemiology in the Democratic Republic of Congo: insights from yellow fever surveillance reanalysis.
	Trop Med Health.2025 Feb 05;53(1):17.doi:10.1186/s41182-025-00687-8
	Mukadi-Kakoni, Patrick (P);Munyeku-Bazitama, Yannick (Y);Kashitu-Mujinga, Gracia (G);Manwana-Pemba, Marguerite (M);Zenga-Bibi, Niclette (N);Okitale-Talunda, Patient (P);Mbelu-Kabongo, Christelle (C);Domai-Mbuyakala, Fleurette (F);Pukuta-Simbu, Elisabeth (E);Mutantu-Nsele, Pierre (P);Kubo, Yoshinao (Y);Makiala-Mandanda, Sheila (S);Ahuka-Mundeke, Steve (S);Ariyoshi, Koya (K);Muyembe-Tamfum, Jean-Jacques (JJ);

26.	Hepatitis Delta Virus Testing, Prevalence, and Liver-Related Outcomes Among US Veterans With Chronic Hepatitis B.
	Gastro Hep Adv.2024 Oct 25;4(3):100575.doi:10.1016/j.gastha.2024.10.015
	Wong, Robert J (RJ);Yang, Zeyuan (Z);Jou, Janice H (JH);John, Binu V (BV);Lim, Joseph K (JK);Cheung, Ramsey (R);

27.	Enhancing liver fibrosis detection: a novel PIGR-utilizing approach in chronic hepatitis B injury assessment.
	BMC Gastroenterol.2025 Feb 15;25(1):82.doi:10.1186/s12876-025-03672-x
	Chu, Shanshan (S);Chen, Yingjun (Y);Wang, Yemin (Y);

28.	Unexpected HBsAg decrease after nucleoside analogues retreatment among HBeAg positive postpartum women: a pilot study.
	Virol J.2025 Feb 13;22(1):36.doi:10.1186/s12985-025-02632-x
	Tang, Qiao (Q);Wang, Chunrui (C);Li, Hu (H);Chen, Zhiwei (Z);Zhang, Li (L);Zhang, Jing (J);Liu, Xiaoqing (X);Xue, Yunling (Y);Qiu, Yue (Y);Peng, Mingli (M);Zeng, Yi (Y);Hu, Peng (P);

29.	The pathogenesis of B-cell non-hodgkin lymphoma associated with HBV (hepatitis B virus) infection is regulated by c-Myc/PD-L1 signaling pathway.
	Glob Med Genet.2024 Aug 24;12(1):100001.doi:10.1016/j.gmg.2024.100001
	Zhao, Yu (Y);Yang, Jian (J);Xu, Sai (S);Wang, Ying (Y);Bo, Jian (J);

30.	Long-term hepatitis B surface antigen kinetics after nucleos(t)ide analog discontinuation in patients with noncirrhotic chronic hepatitis B.
	Liver Res.2024 Jul 06;8(3):179-187.doi:10.1016/j.livres.2024.07.001
	Wu, Lina (L);Lai, Jiadi (J);Luo, Qiumin (Q);Zhang, Yeqiong (Y);Lin, Chaoshuang (C);Xie, Dongying (D);Chen, Youming (Y);Deng, Hong (H);Gao, Zhiliang (Z);Peng, Liang (L);Xu, Wenxiong (W);

31.	Plasma microRNA-15a/16-1-based machine learning for early detection of hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma.
	Liver Res.2024 May 24;8(2):105-117.doi:10.1016/j.livres.2024.05.003
	Wei, Huan (H);Luo, Songhao (S);Bi, Yanhua (Y);Liao, Chunhong (C);Lian, Yifan (Y);Zhang, Jiajun (J);Huang, Yuehua (Y);

32.	Genetic variants in the 6p21.3 region influence hepatitis B virus clearance and chronic hepatitis B risk in the Han Chinese population.
	Liver Res.2024 Feb 29;8(1):54-60.doi:10.1016/j.livres.2024.02.001
	Huang, Jiancheng (J);Su, Mingkuan (M);Kong, Fanhui (F);Chen, Hongbin (H);Wu, Shuiqing (S);Guo, Jianfeng (J);Wu, Haiying (H);

33.	Trends in Neonatal Vaccination: A Ten-year Retrospective Study in a Large Delivery Center.
	Pediatr Infect Dis J.2025 Feb 14;44(2S):S97-S100.doi:10.1097/INF.0000000000004661
	Mourão, Maria Laura (ML);Baca-Arzaga, Adrian (A);Castellanos, Marianna (M);Johnstone, Rhys (R);Miedema, David (D);Ozonoff, Al (A);Odumade, Oludare A (OA);Angelidou, Asimenia (A);

34.	A Comprehensive Analysis of Inactive Hepatitis B Infection in a Cohort of Omani Patients.

	Al Shuaili, Halima H (HH);Al Mashikhi, Bushra (B);Al Sinani, Ahmed (A);Al Busafi, Said A (SA);

35.	Diversity and inclusion in chronic hepatitis B randomised controlled trials: A systematic meta-epidemiological review.

	Huang, Xintong (X);Webster, Angela C (AC);Mishra, Shiva R (SR);Waller, Karen M J (KMJ);

36.	Potential role of liver-resident CD3 macrophages in HBV clearance in a mouse hepatitis B model.

	Wang, Cong (C);Zai, Wenjing (W);Zhao, Kuangjie (K);Li, Yaming (Y);Shi, Bisheng (B);Wu, Min (M);Zhou, Xiaohui (X);Kozlowski, Maya (M);Zhang, Xiaonan (X);Fang, Zhong (Z);Yuan, Zhenghong (Z);

37.	Plasma Adiponectin Levels in Relation to Chronic Hepatitis B Infection Progression to Liver Cancer Milestones: A Prospective Study.

	Chen, Chi-Ling (CL);Yang, Wei-Shiung (WS);Yang, Hwai-I (HI);Chen, Chuen-Fei (CF);Wang, Li-Yu (LY);Lu, Sheng-Nan (SN);Kao, Jia-Horng (JH);Chen, Pei-Jer (PJ);Chen, Chien-Jen (CJ);

38.	Hepatocellular Carcinoma with Vascular and Cardiac Involvement in a Young Patient with Non-Cirrhotic Hepatitis B: A Case Report.

	Botto, Inês (I);Serrazina, Juliana (J);Freitas, Carlos Rodrigues (CR);Carvalhana, Sofia (S);Nogueira-Costa, Gonçalo (G);Cortez-Pinto, Helena (H);

39.	Effect analysis of entecavir on serum hyaluronic acid, laminin and IV collagen in the treatment of hepatitis B E-antigen-positive chronic hepatitis B.

	Qian, Jiancheng (J);Sun, Xiaoyong (X);Cheng, Yue (Y);

40.	Patients with chronic hepatitis B under nucleos(t)ide analog therapy with Omicron BA.5 infection: A retrospective study in South China.

	Wang, Peipei (P);Chen, Junjian (J);Chen, Dabiao (D);Lei, Ziying (Z);Mo, Zhishuo (Z);Zhang, Ying (Y);

41.	Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Affect Post-Progression Survival of Specific Patient Subgroups With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Study Cohorts' Analysis.

	Colloca, Giuseppe A (GA);Venturino, Antonella (A);

42.	SEROPREVALENCE OF HBsAg, HCV AND HIV AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS IN A CORRECTIONAL FACILITY IN SOUTHERN NIGERIA: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY.

	Egbi, O G (OG);Oyedepo, D S (DS);Edeki, I R (IR);Aladeh, D A (DA);Ujah, T (T);Okpiri, J D (JD);Adejumo, O A (OA);Osunbor, O A (OA);Ndu, V O (VO);Madubuko, R (R);Oiwoh, S O (SO);Mamven, M (M);

43.	Liver transplantation for HBV-related liver disease: Impact of prophylaxis for HBV on HCC recurrence.

	Burra, Patrizia (P);Battistella, Sara (S);Turco, Laura (L);Morelli, Maria Cristina (MC);Frassanito, Gabriella (G);De Maria, Nicola (N);Pasulo, Luisa (L);Fagiuoli, Stefano (S);Di Benedetto, Clara (C);Donato, Maria Francesca (MF);Magro, Bianca (B);Pagano, Duilio (D);Bhoori, Sherrie (S);Mazzaferro, Vincenzo (V);Lauterio, Andrea (A);De Carlis, Luciano (L);Forastiere, Domenico (D);Rendina, Maria (M);Angrisani, Debora (D);Lanza, Alfonso Galeota (AG);Scandali, Giulia (G);Svegliati Baroni, Gianluca (G);Piano, Salvatore (S);Angeli, Paolo (P);Manuli, Chiara (C);Martini, Silvia (S);De Simone, Paolo (P);Vacca, Pier Giuseppe (PG);Ghinolfi, Davide (D);Lionetti, Raffaella (R);Giannelli, Valerio (V);Mameli, Laura (L);Fornasiere, Ezio (E);Toniutto, Pierluigi (P);Biolato, Marco (M);Ponziani, Francesca Romana (FR);Lenci, Ilaria (I);Ferrarese, Alberto (A);Passigato, Nicola (N);Marenco, Simona (S);Giannini, Edoardo (E);Ferri, Flaminia (F);Trapani, Silvia (S);Grossi, Paolo (P);Aghemo, Alessio (A);Zanetto, Alberto (A);Russo, Francesco Paolo (FP);

44.	Hepatitis B: Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice among the Graduating Dental Students of Odisha: A Web-Based Survey.

	Kashyap, Shubham (S);Manohar, Balaji (B);Bali, Anmol K (AK);Sharma, Nitin (N);Dhiman, Meenu (M);Singh, Ajaypal (A);Mishra, Pratyush (P);Bhuvaneshwari, S (S);

45.	Expression and localization of HBsAg in corneas from HBsAgseropositive donors preserved in mediumterm preservation solution and glycerol.

	Ren, Hong (H);Cai, Ziyi (Z);DU, Jiaqi (J);Li, Gaoyang (G);Hu, Shuyu (S);Ouyang, Sha (S);Liu, Hanhan (H);Deng, Zhihong (Z);

46.	Dose-dependent Relationship between Alcohol Consumption and the Risks of Hepatitis B Virus-associated Cirrhosis and Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Meta-analysis and Systematic Review.

	Wu, Yin-Ping (YP);Yang, Xue-Yan (XY);Tian, Yu-Xin (YX);Feng, Jin (J);Yeo, Yee Hui (YH);Ji, Fan-Pu (FP);Zheng, Ming-Hua (MH);Fan, Yu-Chen (YC);

47.	[Prevalence and factors associated with hepatitis B and C among female sex workers in Bamako, Mali].

	Mvumbi, Gisèle Mukeya (GM);Keïta, Bintou Dembélé (BD);Camara, Nana (N);Théra, Ismaïla (I);Guédou, Fernand Aimé (FA);Traoré, Sory (S);Yattasaye, Adam (A);Alary, Michel (M);Diabaté, Souleymane (S);

48.	Sero-prevalence of Hepatitis B and C at a Primary Health Care Facility in Ghana.

	Adanusa, Madison (M);Adjei, George (G);Eliason, Sebastian (S);Amoah, Samuel (S);Cecil, Benson (B);Sirikyi, Ignatius (I);Pappoe, Faustina (F);Ofori, Anasthasia (A);Adjei, Frederick (F);Appau, Bernice (B);Nyane, Benjamin (B);Rudolf, Arthur (A);Oheneba, Hagan (H);

49.	Prevalence and Risk Factors of Significant Hepatic Fibrosis in Omani Patients with HBeAg-negative Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection: A Retrospective Study.

	Al-Shuaili, Halima H (HH);Al Mashikhi, Bushra (B);Al Sinani, Ahmed (A);Alwassief, Ahmed (A);Al-Busafi, Said A (SA);

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